The effect of vitrification on mouse oocyte apoptosis by cryotop method.
نویسندگان
چکیده
BACKGROUND Oocyte cryopreservation is one of the most important topics in the field of assisted reproductive technology to preserve women fertility, but relationship between cryopreservation and apoptosis is still a matter of debate. The present study was aimed to investigate the effects of vitrification on apoptosis in mouse oocytes by Cryotop method. METHOD A total of 200 germinal vesicle (GV) and 200 metaphase II (MII) oocytes were obtained from ovaries and fallopian tubes of NMRI mice, respectively and divided into control and experimental groups. Oocytes in experimental group were vitrified by Cryotop using vitrification medium and were kept in liquid nitrogen for one month. The survival rate of oocytes was evaluated after 2 hour incubation time. Then, the oocyte apoptosis was evaluated by TUNEL technique and compared with those in control group. The data was compared statistically using SPSS software and chi-square test. RESULTS The survival rates of vitrified GV (93%) and MII oocytes (88%) showed a significant decrease compared with the control group (P<0.05), but there was no significant difference in survival rate of both vitrified oocyte groups. The incidence of apoptosis in vitrified and control GV oocytes showed no significant difference (13% vs. 7%), but the rate of apoptosis in vitrified MII oocytes increased significantly not only in comparison with MII control group (25% vs. 5%) but also with vitrified GV oocytes (P<0.05). CONCLUSION The results indicate that vitrification increases apoptosis in mouse MII oocytes and apoptosis may play a role in MII oocyte injury after vitrification.
منابع مشابه
P-132: The Effect of Vitrification on Mouse Oocytes Survivale Rate and Apoptosis Using Cryotop
Background: Vitrification of oocyte is one of the most important topics in the field of assisted reproductive techniques (ART). Considering the importance of oocyte vitrification in clinics, in the present study the effect of vitrification on mouse oocytes survivale rate and apoptosis by cryotop were investigated. Materials and Methods: 200 GV oocytes and 200 MII oocytes were obtained respectiv...
متن کاملThe Effect of Vitrification on Mouse Oocytes Apoptosis by Cryotop Method
Background: Oocyte cryopreservation is one of the most important topics in the field of assisted reproductive technology to preserve women fertility, but relationship between cryopreservation and apoptosis is still a matter of debate. The present study was aimed to investigate the effects of vitrification on apoptosis in mouse oocytes by Cryotop method. Method: A total of 200 germinal vesicle (...
متن کاملComparison of The Effects of Vitrification on Gene Expression of Mature Mouse Oocytes Using Cryotop and Open Pulled Straw
Objective Oocyte cryopreservation is an essential part of assisted reproductive technology (ART) which was recently introduced into clinical practice. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of two vitrification systems (Cryotop and Open Pulled Straw, OPS) on mature oocytes gene expressions. MaterialsAndMethods The survival rate of metaphase II (MII) mouse oocytes were assessed after cryoprese...
متن کاملP-66: The Effect of Vitrification on Distribution of ?9, ?v, ?1, ?3 Integrins Mouse Oocytes at GV, IVM-MII and OV- MII Stages
متن کامل
Comparison of Different Vitrification Procedures on Developmental Competence of Mouse Germinal Vesicle Oocytes in the Presence or Absence of Cumulus Cells
Background An evaluation of the developmental competence of vitrified mouse germinal vesicle (GV) oocytes with various equilibration and vitrification times; in the presence or absence of cumulus cells and by comparison between the cryotop method and straws was performed. MaterialsAndMethods Mouse GV oocytes were considered in cumulus-denuded oocytes (CDOs) and cumulus-oocyte complexes (COCs) g...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Iranian biomedical journal
دوره 17 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2013